Panhandling is protected under the First Amendment as a form of free speech. Soliciting, which involves offering items for purchase (such as candy bars, bottled drinks, or other goods), is different. Under Village Code (Chapter 18 – Peddlers and Solicitors), soliciting without a permit can be considered illegal.
The Village of Oak Park also recognizes a common misconception: that all individuals who panhandle or solicit are unhoused. Through our intentional and ongoing engagement with individuals in public spaces, our E.C.H.O. team and community partners have developed a clearer understanding, this perception does not accurately reflect the unhoused population in Oak Park.
The Make REAL Change campaign is not intended to criminalize panhandling. Instead, it is designed to reduce the need for panhandling by offering meaningful alternatives and connecting individuals who are actively unhoused and interested in engaging with services to the resources they need. The campaign focuses on compassion, connection, and long-term solutions for those most in need.