E-Ride Ready

Illustration of an e-bike and scooter

Ready. Steady. Safe.

E-bikes and e-rides are becoming more popular among young people and adults in Oak Park and surrounding communities. While laws are being passed at local and state levels to regulate e-ride use and behavior, there are actions you can take now to be safe as an e-bike rider or a driver sharing the road.

Remember: the law sets the limit, but you set the standard.


What are E-rides?

  • Electric bicycle (e-bike)
  • Electric scooter
  • Electric skateboard
  • Electric motor bike
  • Electric unicycle

5 Ways to Ride Safely

Protect Your Head

Always wear a helmet when riding any kind of bike or e-ride. Studies show that helmets can reduce the severity of head and spinal injuries, hospital stays, costs and mortality. Helmets have been shown to not only reduce the risk of head and brain injuries, but also provide substantial forehead and midface protection. Helmets provide a 66% to 88% reduction in the risk of severe head and brain injuries for bicyclists of all ages (reference). It is estimated that 75% of bicycle-related fatalities among children could be prevented by wearing bicycle helmets (reference).

Be in the Bike Lane

In Oak Park, e-rides are not permitted on any sidewalks, including both residential and business-district sidewalks. Riding e-rides on sidewalks is not only illegal, but dangerous for riders and pedestrians.

E-rides are only allowed on the roadways. It’s best to ride in a bike lane if one is available. Riding in the bike lanes reduces the risk of collision, lessens the stress of navigating mixed traffic and increases rider predictability, a big factor in best cycling practices. In addition to bike lanes, Oak Park is creating Neighborhood Greenways, a network of low-traffic, residential streets that are more ideal for cyclists than major throughfares with heavy car traffic.

Click here for a map of even more cycling-friendly infrastructure throughout Oak Park.

If there is not a bike lane or greenway available, use best practices for safe cycling on the road.

 

Follow the Rules of the Road

There’s more to navigating roadways on e-rides than bike lanes and greenways. The League of American cyclists have developed best practices for lane positioning, turning, lane changing and navigating traffic lights and intersections.

Click here to learn more and follow the rules of the road.

One Rider per Bike or Scooter

Don’t double up! One device, one rider. Carrying additional passengers can affect balance, steering and braking.  This makes crashes more likely and increases the risk of serious injury for all passengers.

Know the Risks

E-bike and e-scooter accidents result in more serious injuries than traditional cycling

  • A study of e-ride injuries in Illinois from 2021 – 2023 showed that compared to regular cycling, users of electric devices were significantly more likely to be admitted to hospital, to be admitted to the intensive care, and to present with a traumatic brain injury.
  • Using traditional cyclists as a reference group, the proportion of injuries with skull fractures and traumatic brain injuries were nearly double for e-scooter injuries  and more than triple for e-bike injuries

In recent years, the number of people being admitted to ERs because of e-ride accidents has increased dramatically

  • According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission database, the rate of e-bike injuries increased by 293% and the rate of powered scooter injuries increased by 88% from 2019 to 2022.
  • An analysis of the National Electronic Surveillance System database found that annual e-bike injuries increased 31-fold and e-scooter injuries increased 6.6-fold between 2017 and 2022. In that same time period, there were an estimated 360,800 emergency department visits and at least 233 deaths (5 in 2017; 76 in 2022) associated with e-rides.

Children are getting injured from e-ride accidents at a disproportional rate

  • Children 14 years and younger accounted for about 36% of e-ride injuries from 2017 to 2022, double their 18% proportion of the U.S. population.

Be Informed

For more information on e-ride safety, the Public Health Department recommends the following resources:


Considering an e-bike or scooter for your child? Think about these questions:

  1. Is my child mature enough to understand the risks to themselves and others when riding an e-bike?
  2. Can my child handle the responsibility of learning the rules of the road and navigating car traffic on a bike?
  3. Would my child wear a helmet 100% of the time?

Sharing the Road

E-rides are already on the roads in Oak Park, and drivers are now sharing roadways with e-bikes, e-scooters and other micromobility devices. Drivers play a part in Oak Park being e-ride safe. 

Tips for Drivers

With an increase in e-rides, drivers also have a responsibility to share the road and drive safely with e-rides in the mix.

Stay alert. E-riders can be harder to spot than cars, especially at intersections or in low-light conditions. Check your blind spots. Be extra cautious when turning.

Give space. Treat e-riders like you would cyclists. Leave at least three feet of space when passing them and never tailgate.

Anticipate sudden moves. Many e-riders, especially children, may not signal their intentions or follow traffic rules consistently. Be prepared for sudden stops or turns.

Slow down in neighborhoods. Kids often ride e-bikes and e-scooters in residential areas. Reduce your speed and stay vigilant for young riders who may dart into the road.

Avoid Distractions. Put your phone away and focus on the road. A moment of distraction can have serious consequences when sharing the road with vulnerable riders.

 

Understanding E-Ride Use

While e-rides present safety challenges, more people are choosing them as a transportation option. If both e-riders and drivers take care to ride safely using best practices, we can reduce injuries and fatalities from e-rides in our communities.

Mobility

For some residents, including low-income individuals and people with disabilities, e-rides can provide a transportation option when access to a personal vehicle or other mobility options is limited.

E-rides make car-free transportation more accessible by reducing the physical effort required to travel longer distances, climb hills, or carry groceries and other items.

Sustainability

Some residents are prioritizing reducing their carbon footprint and seeking transportation options that minimize the impact on the environment and greenhouse gas emissions. E-rides provide a more sustainable option for traveling around town.